Security Misconfiguration

Security misconfiguration is the most commonly seen vulnerability category. It includes:

  • Unnecessary features enabled
  • Default accounts and passwords
  • Overly informative error messages
  • Missing security headers
  • Outdated software
  • Unprotected files and directories

Prevention

  • Automate the hardening process
  • Use minimal platform configurations
  • Review and update configurations regularly
  • Implement infrastructure as code for consistency
  • Run security scanners against configurations